No : 332  
Read: 18906, Vote: 86, Date: 2005/11/29 08:36:00
Á¦ ¸ñ [¿Å±â±â]¸¶¶óÅä³ÊÀÇ ¸öÀ¸·Î »î -6¿ù ÈƷÿ¡ µµ¿ò¸»
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ ±èº´¹®
# June Training Tip: Living in the Body of a Marathoner
: 6¿ù ÈƷÿ¡ µµ¿ò¸»: ¸¶¶óÅä³ÊÀÇ ¸öÀ¸·Î »î

by Shelly Glover
from http://www.nyrrc.org/nyrrc/mar01/training/junetip.html


Since the last New York City Marathon, we've been giving you marathon training tips. If you've just joined us, please glance back through our
¢Ñ previous topics
.

Áö³­(2001³â) ´º¿å½Ã ¸¶¶óÅæ(´ëȸ)ºÎÅÍ, ÀúÈñ´Â ¿©·¯ºÐ¿¡°Ô ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·Ã µµ¿ò¸»À» µå¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹æ±Ý ÀúÈñµéÀ» ¾Æ¼Ì´Ù¸é, ÀúÈñµéÀÇ ¢Ñ ÀÌÀü ÁÖÁ¦µéÀ» Àá±ñ »ìÆ캸¼ÌÀ¸¸é ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

At this point, first-time casual marathoners have worked up to a base of 15-20 miles per week. Competitive marathoners are probably running 30-35 miles per week. Hold this mileage for the month of June. We will begin specific marathon training in earnest in July.

ÀÌ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­, Ãʺ¸ÀÚ ¸¶¶óÅä³Ê(»õ³»±â ±×¸®°í 42.195kmÀÌÇÏÀÇ ´Þ¸²À» Áñ±â´Â ¸¶¶óÅä³Ê)´Â ±âº» (ÁÖÇà°Å¸®)¸¦ ÁÖ´ç 24-32km·Î ¿Ã¸®¼Ì°í, °æÀïÀûÀÎ(±â·Ï°ú ¼øÀ§À» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ´Â) ¸¶¶óÅä³Ê´Â ¾Æ¸¶ ÁÖ´ç 48-56km¸¦ ´Þ¸®½Ã°ÚÁö¿À. 6¿ù¿¡µµ ÀÌ ÁÖÇà°Å¸® À¯ÁöÇϽʽÿÀ. ¿ì¸®´Â 7¿ù ÃÊ¿¡ Ưº°ÇÑ ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ °Ì´Ï´Ù.

This month we will focus on changes you can expect during marathon training. There are loads of physical and mental benefits to marathoning. Our toned bodies boost self esteem; we are more relaxed, less anxious; and we have more energy than our sedentary counterparts.

À̹ø ´Þ¿¡ ÀúÈñ´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·Ã µ¿¾È¿¡ °Þ°Ô µÉ º¯È­¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÑ °Ì´Ï´Ù. ¸¶¶óÅæÀ» ÇÔ¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº À°Ã¼ÀûÀÌ°í Á¤½ÅÀûÀÎ À̷οî Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ´Ü·ÃµÈ ¸öÀº ÀںνÉÀ» ²ø¾î¿Ã¸³´Ï´Ù; ¿ì¸®´Â ´õ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ°í, ´ú ºÒ¾ÈÇØ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù; ±×¸®°í ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â(¾ÉÀº ä ÀÖ´Â) µ¿·áµéº¸´Ù ´õ È°±âÂý´Ï´Ù.

The following are tips experienced marathoners exchange and chuckle about. I am sharing them as reassurance that all marathoners go through the same phases while training. I've added a few additional tips on sleep, immunity, injuries, weight control, and reproduction to clarify some of the running lore. Read on -- have fun.

¾Æ·¡¿¡´Â °æÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¸¶¶óÅä³ÊµéÀÌ ³ª´©°í Áñ°å´ø µµ¿ò¸»µéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ¸ðµç ¸¶¶óÅä³Ê´Â ÈƷÿ¡¼­ °°Àº »óȲ¿¡ °Þ´Â´Ù´Â È®½ÅÀ» °¡Áö°í µµ¿ò¸»µéÀ» ³ª´©·Á°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Þ¸®±â Áö½ÄÀÇ ¸î°¡Áö¸¦ È®½ÇÈ÷ Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ Àá, ¸é¿ª, ºÎ»ó, üÁßÁ¶Àý, ±×¸®°í Àç»ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ µµ¿ò¸»À» ´õÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÐÀ¸½Ã°ÚÁö¿ä -- Áñ°Å¿ì¼ÌÀ¸¸é ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


¢ºGeneral Fatigue: ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÇÇ·Î

Marathon training is fatigue training: it's inoculating your muscles and mind against a deep tiredness that finds every fiber of your body over the course of 26.2 miles. Fatigue seeps into the runner's body on a daily basis. Sleepiness is only one of its symptoms. Listed below are a few reactions found in marathon trainees.

¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀº ÇÇ°ïÇÑ ÈÆ·ÃÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀº 42.195km¸¦ ´Þ¸®´Â µ¿¾È ¿©·¯ºÐ ¸öÀÇ ¸ðµç ±Ù¼¶À¯¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ±íÀº ÇǷο¡ ´ëÇ×ÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ (¸öÀÇ) ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸¶À½¿¡ ¿¹¹æ Á¢Á¾À» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇǷδ ³¯¸¶´Ù ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ ½×ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀáÀÌ ÇÇ·ÎÀÇ ´Ü ÇϳªÀÇ Áõ»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¾´ °ÍÀÌ ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¹ß°ß¿¡´Â ¸î°¡Áö ¹ÝÀÀµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


¢ºLong Run Hangover: ±ä(°Å¸®) ´Þ¸®±â ¿©ÆÄ
This condition continues for about 36 hours after a long run of 15-22 miles.
ÀÌ ¸ö»óÅ´ 24-35.2km ±ä ´Þ¸®±â ÈÄ ¾à 36½Ã°£ µ¿¾È °è¼ÓµË´Ï´Ù.

Symptoms include: Æ÷ÇÔµÈ Áõ»ó

  • difficulty concentrating
  • forgetfulness
  • mild confusion

  • ÁýÁßÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ò
  • °Ç¸ÁÁõ
  • ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¾ó¶³¶³ÇÔ

Example: These are the days the keys end up in the freezer and the formerly frozen vegetables hang on the key rack. The good news is that you'll be so satisfied with your long run that the drippy vegetables won't bother you much.

¿¹: ³ÃÀå°íÀÇ ³Ãµ¿ Ä­¿¡¼­ ´Ü´ÜÇÏ°Ô ¾óÀº ¾ßä°¡ ³ÃÀå Ä­ÀÇ ¸Ç ¹Ø¿¡ ³Ö¾îÁø ½Ã°£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ½º½º·ÎÀÇ ±ä´Þ¸®±â¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ¸¸Á·ÇÏ½Å´Ù¸é ¹°ÀÌ ÁúÁú È帣´Â ¾ßä °°Àº »óÅ°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¹Ý°¡¿î ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Advice: Avoid major decisions after a long run. Give your muscles, legs, and mind a chance to clear out. Take a nap.

µµ¿ò¸»: ±ä´Þ¸®±â ÈÄ¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ °áÁ¤Àº ÇÇÇϽʽÿÀ. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ±ÙÀ°, ´Ù¸®, ±×¸®°í ¸¶À½ÀÌ (ÇÇ·Î)¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇϵµ·Ï ±âȸ¸¦ ÁֽʽÿÀ. ³·Àá(¼±Àá)À» ÁÖ¹«½Ê½Ã¿À.


¢ºRacing Lag: ´ëȸ ÈÄ Ä§Ã¼

This commonly occurs two days after a race or a hard workout. It usually coincides with the max DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness). Maybe it's the peak of soreness that drives a runner to distraction 48 hours after a race. Lag seems to be more pronounced after a disappointing race. Symptoms are very mild after a successful race.

º¸Åë ÀÌ Çö»óÀº ´ëȸ³ª Èûµç ÈÆ·Ã ÀÌƲ ÈÄ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ħü´Â ÃÖ´ë Áö¹ß¼º ±ÙÀ°Åë°ú °°ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ ħü´Â ´ëȸ ÈÄ 48½Ã°£¿¡ ´Þ¸²À̸¦ ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÃÖ°í ÅëÁõÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ç¸Á½º·± ´ëȸ ÈÄ¿¡ ħü´Â ´õ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÒ °Ì´Ï´Ù. ¸¸Á·ÇÑ ´ëȸ ÈÄ¿¡ Áõ»óÀº ¸Å¿ì ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

Symptoms include: Æ÷ÇÔµÈ Áõ»ó
  • irritability
  • impatience
  • depression
  • irritability (do you get the key symptom here?)

  • °ú¹Î
  • ÃÊÁ¶
  • ¿ì¿ï
  • °ú¹Î(¿©±â¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÁÖ¿ä Áõ»óÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ³ª¿ä?)

Advice: Avoid caffeine - it exacerbates the situation. Use caution around others until the irritability phase passes. Take naps.

µµ¿ò¸»: Ä«ÆäÀÎÀ» ÇÇÇϽʽÿÀ -Ä«ÆäÀÎÀº »óȲÀ» ¾ÇÈ­½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ÃÊÁ¶ÇÑ »óȲÀÌ Áö³ª°¥ ¶§±îÁö ÁÖÀ§ ´Ù¸¥ ºÐµé¿¡°Ô Á¶½ÉÇϽʽÿÀ. ÁÖ¹«½Ê½Ã¿À.


¢ºDagwood Syndrome: ÁÖÀüºÎ¸® ÁõÈıº(´ë±×¿ìµå ÁõÈıº)

This is the snack attack made famous by the likes of Dagwood Bumstead, Fred Flintstone, Yogi Bear, Garfield, the Trix Rabbit, Hagar the Horrible, etc. . . . It's that uncontrollable urge to eat non-stop. This calorie craving can be a sign of overtraining, undereating, or poor nutrition habits.

ÀÌ°ÍÀº À¯¸íÇÑ ¸¸È­ÀÇ ÁÖÀΰøµé(Dagwood Bumstead, Fred Flintstone, Yogi Bear, Garfield, the Trix Rabbit, Hagar the Horrible, µî. . . )¿¡¼­ µû¿Â Æø½ÄÁõ(ñÉ: À§ ¸¸È­ ÁÖÀΰøÀÌ ³ª¿Â ¸¸È­¸¦ º¸¸é »÷µåÀ§Ä¡³ª Çܹö°Å¸¦ ÀÚ±â Å°º¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ½×³õ°í ÇÑ ÀÔ¿¡ ¸Ô´Â Àå¸éÀÌ ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ¹è°íÆļ­ ¸Ô´Â ½Ä½À°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿µ¾çÀÌ ÃæºÐÇÑ µ¥µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¼­µÑ·¯ ¸Ô´Â Áõ»ó)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¼Áö ¸øÇÏ°í ½¯»õ ¾øÀÌ ¸ÔÀ¸·Á ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Ä®·Î¸® °¥¸ÁÀº °úÈÆ·Ã, ³Ê¹« Àû°Ô ¸ÔÀ½À̳ª, ºó¾àÇÑ ¿µ¾ç¼·Ãë ½À°üÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ñÉ:
1)ÁÖÀüºÎ¸®: Ù£Þò, ¶§¾øÀÌ ±ºÀ½½ÄÀ» ¸¶±¸ ¸Ô´Â ÀÔ¹ö¸©. ä½Å¾øÀÌ ÀÚ²Ù ¸Ô´Â ±º°ÍÁú. ÀÛÀº ¸»: Á¶Àܺθ®.
2)ÁÖÀü°Å¸®´Ù: Ÿµ¿»ç, ¶§¾øÀÌ ±ºÀ½½ÄÀ» ä½Å¾øÀÌ ÀÚ²Ù ¸Ô´Ù.

Advice: Plan ahead for nutritious snacks. Determine if you are eating out of hunger or for other reasons (sometimes runners are tired, not hungry). Put not-so-nutritious snacks out of sight and out of reach. Take a nap.

µµ¿ò¸»: ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ ÀÖ´Â À½½Ä¼·Ãë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °èȹÀ» ¼¼¿ì½Ê½Ã¿À. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¹è°íÆļ­ ¸Ô´ÂÁö ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯(¶§·Î ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ¹è°íÆļ­°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ÇÇ°ïÇϱ⿡)·Î ¸Ô´ÂÁö ÆÇ´ÜÇϽʽÿÀ. À½½ÄÀÌ ´«¿¡ ¶ìÀÌÁö ¾Ê°Ô ±×¸®°í ¼Õ¿¡¼­ ¸Ö¸® Ä¡¿ì½Ê½Ã¿À. ÁÖ¹«½Ê½Ã¿À.


¢ºRepetitive ATM Syndrome: ¹Ýº¹¼º ¸¶¶óÅæ ´ëȸ ÈÄ(ATM) ÁõÈıº

Marathon training takes tremendous time and energy. The miles eat away at one's schedule, as does recovery (not to mention the exponential amount of laundry produced from the extra running!). Many runners manage to fit everything into their schedules. Other runners develop Repetitive ATM Syndrome, constantly uttering the phrase "After The Marathon . . . " throughout the training cycle. A variety of things can finish off this oath, from "cleaning," to "vacation," to "I'll never run another marathon!"

¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀº ¾öû³­ ½Ã°£°ú ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ µì´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÇà°Å¸®°¡ Áõ°¡Çϸ鼭 ÀÏÁ¤ÀÌ ºýºýÇØÁö°í, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ ȸº¹µµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù(¸»ÇÒ ÇÊ¿äµµ ¾øÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ´Þ¸²¿¡ µû¶ó ¼¼Å¹¹°ÀÇ ¾çµµ ±âÇϱ޼öÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ã¾î³ª°ÚÁö¿ä!). ¸¹Àº ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº (¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·Ã) °èȹ¿¡ ¸ðµç ÀÏÁ¤À» ¸¶Ãä´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ¹Ýº¹¼º ¸¶¶óÅæ ´ëȸ ÈÄ ÁõÈıºÀÌ µµÁý´Ï´Ù. ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ "¸¶¶óÅæÀÌ ³¡³­ ÈÄ¿¡ . . ."¶õ ¸»À» ÈÆ·Ã ±â°£ µ¿¾È ³»µÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "û¼Ò"¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ, "ÈÞ°¡", "³ª´Â ¶Ç´Ù½Ã ¸¶¶óÅæÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù!"±îÁö, °¡Áö°¢»öÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ´ÙÁüÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¿À.

Symptoms include: Æ÷ÇÔµÈ Áõ»ó
  • Repetitive ATM statements
  • Your significant other begins making ATM lists for you

  • ¹Ýº¹¼º ATM ¹®±¸
  • ATM ¸ñ·Ï¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÒ ´Ù¸¥ ¸»À» ½ÃÀÛÇÔ

Advice: Prioritize. Do what absolutely must get done to keep marathon training as uncomplicated as is possible. Don't do or not do anything you can't live with after the marathon.

µµ¿ò¸»: ¿ì¼± ¼øÀ§¸¦ ¸Å±â½Ê½Ã¿À. ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» °è¼ÓÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´Ü¼øÇϸ鼭 Àý´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ³¡³»¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀº ÇϽʽÿÀ. (¾Æ´Ï¸é) ÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°Å³ª ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÄ¿¡ °ßµô ¼ö ¾ø´Â(ÈÄȸÇÒ) ¾î¶² °Íµµ ÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ê½Ã¿À.


¢ºS*x & Reproductive System: ¼º»ýÈ° & »ý½Ä ±â°ü
A preponderance of evidence indicates training does not affect male fertility. Female fertility may decrease. Women may experience an attenuated menstrual cycle with an abbreviated menses. Continuous absence of ovulation or menstrual cycle can lead to decreased bone density and increased risk of osteoporosis over time. The majority of elite female marathoners, despite the reported high rate of occurrence of menstrual cycle irregularity, have normal to above normal bone density. Intense exercise and abrupt changes in training can initiate a missed cycle.

Áö¹èÀûÀÎ Áõ°Å¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé ÈÆ·ÃÀº ³²¼º »ý½Ä·Â¿¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©¼º »ý½Ä·ÂÀº °¨¼ÒÇÏ°ÚÁö¿À. ¿©¼ºÀº ÁÙ¾îµç(¾ø´Â) ´Þ°Å¸®¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿ù°æ ÁÖ±âÀÇ ¾àÈ­¸¦ °æÇèÇÒ °Ì´Ï´Ù. °è¼ÓµÈ ¹è¶õÀ̳ª ´Þ°Å¸®°¡ ¾øÀ½Àº »À ¹ÐµµÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í °ñ´Ù°øÁõÀ¸·Î À̾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Þ°Å¸® ºÒ±ÔÄ¢¼ºÀÇ ¹ß»ý ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô´Ù°í º¸°íµÆÀ½¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿©¼º ¿¤¸®Æ® ¸¶¶óÅä³ÊµéÀº »ÀÀÇ ¹Ðµµ°¡ Á¤»ó¿¡¼­ Á¤»óº¸´Ù ´õ ³ô½À´Ï´Ù. ÈƷÿ¡¼­ Èûµç ÈƷðú °©ÀÛ½º·± (ÈÆ·ÃÁ¾·ùÀÇ) º¯È­´Â ¹«¿ù°æÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.

Excessive fatigue can also reduce libido. Reduced s*x drive can be a sign of overtraining.

°úµµÇÑ ÇǷδ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¼ºÀû Ã浿À» °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °¨¼ÒµÈ ¼º ¿å±¸´Â °úÈÆ·ÃÀÇ ½ÅÈ£ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Regarding the affect of s*x on marathoning, Casey Stengel, former Yankees and Mets manager, said it all: it's not s*x that's the problem, it's staying up all night looking for it . . . Do try to get a good night's sleep when marathoning - with or without s*x.

¸¶¶óÅæ¿¡¼­ ¼ºÀÇ ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­, Àü¿¡ ¾çÅ°½º¿Í ¸ÞÃ÷ÀÇ ¸Å´ÏÀú¿´´ø, ÄÉÀ̽à ½ºÆ¾Á©ÀÇ ¸»Àº ¸¹Àº Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: ¹®Á¦°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº ¼ºÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù, ÀáÀÚ¸®¸¦ ±â´ëÇϸç(ÀüÀü¹ÝÃø) ¶á´«À¸·Î ¹ãÀ» »õ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù . . . ¼º»ýÈ°À» Çϵç ÇÏÁö ¾Êµç - ¸¶¶óÅæÀ» ÇÒ ¶§´Â Äè¸éÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Advice: Same as above.

µµ¿ò¸»: À§¿Í °°ÀÌ (ÇÏ´ø ´ë·Î^^) ÇϽʽÿÀ.


¢ºImmunity: ¸é¿ª

Increases in fitness raise a runner's level of immunity. However, some phases of marathoning can decrease a runner's ability to fight off invading organisms.

°Ç°­ÇØÁü¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ¸é¿ª·ÂÀº ¿Ã¶ó°©´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸, ¸¶¶óÅæÇÔÀÇ ¾î¶² ´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â »ý¹°Ã¼(¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¼¼±Õ)ÀÇ Ä§ÀÔÀ» ¹°¸®Ä¡´Â ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ´É·ÂÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Hard workouts - long runs, races, and speed training sessions - temporarily impair immunity for 6-12 hours. Racing increases a runner's risk of upper respiratory tract infections due to these negative changes in the immune system.

Èûµç ÈÆ·Ã - ±ä(°Å¸®) ´Þ¸®±â, ´ëȸ, ±×¸®°í ºü¸£±â(½ºÇǵå) ÈÆ·Ã ºÎºÐ - Àº ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î 6-12½Ã°£ µ¿¾È ¸é¿ª·ÂÀ» ¼Õ»ó½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ´ëȸ Âü°¡´Â ¸é¿ª ü°è¿¡ ÀÌ·± ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ º¯È­¸¦ Áֱ⿡ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ »óºÎ ±âµµ °¨¿° À§ÇèÀ» Áõ°¡½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù.

Expect to get a cold the week after the marathon. This piece of running lore was recently supported by a study of Los Angeles marathoners. To reduce your chances of illness from reduced immunity follow the advice below.

¸¶¶óÅæ ´ëȸ ÈÄÀÇ ÁÖ(ñÎ)¿¡ °¨±â¿¡ °É¸°´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϼŵµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ·Î½º ¾ØÁ©·¹½º ¸¶¶óÅä³ÊµéÀÇ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÀÌ·± ´Þ¸®±â Áö½ÄÀ» µÞ¹ÞħÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸é¿ª·Â ÀúÇÏ¿¡ µû¸¥ ½º½º·ÎÀÇ º´ÀÇ ±âȸ¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ­ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ µµ¿ò¸»À» µû¶óÇØ º¸½Ê½Ã¿À.

Advice: Susceptibility to infection may be reduced with proper nutrition, adequate sleep, appropriate recovery between vigorous workouts, and minimal exposure to sick people during periods of heavy training.

µµ¿ò¸»: Àû´çÇÑ ¿µ¾ç(¼·Ãë), ÃæºÐÇÑ Àá, °­·ÂÇÑ ÈƷûçÀÌ¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ È¸º¹, ±×¸®°í Èûµç ÈÆ·Ã ±â°£ µ¿¾È¿¡ ¾ÆÇ »ç¶÷µé°úÀÇ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ¸¸³²À¸·Î½á °¨¿°µÇ±â ½¬¿òÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.


¢ºInjuries: ºÎ»ó

It's not unusual during marathon training for a muscle to ache and a particular spot to be tender and to have a blister here and there. Like all sports, sometimes athletes get injured. It's part of the sport and you can expect some discomfort. The key is to know the difference between discomfort and injury, and to recognize when you need to adjust your training.

¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·Ã µ¿¾È¿¡ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ°Å³ª ƯÁ¤ ºÎÀ§°¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ°Å³ª ¿©±âÀú±â ¹°ÁýÀÌ ÀâÈ÷´Â °ÍÀº º¸ÅëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ ó·³, ¶§¶§·Î À°»óÀÎÀº ºÎ»óÀ» ÀÔ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ°í ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¾î¶² ºÒÆíÇÔÀ» ¿¹»óÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÙ½ÉÀº ºÒÆíÇÔ°ú ºÎ»óÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ¾Æ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù, ±×¸®°í ¾ðÁ¦ ½º½º·ÎÀÇ ÈÆ·Ã(ÀÏÁ¤)À» Á¶Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö¸¦ ÀνÄÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • The first cure is prevention, so do not increase total mileage by more than 5-10 percent per week. Increase long runs by about two miles every other week.

    ù Ä¡·á´Â (»çÀü)¿¹¹æÀÔ´Ï´Ù, ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÁÖ´ç Àüü ÁÖÇà°Å¸®¸¦ 5-10% ¿Ã¸®Áö ¸¶½Ê½Ã¿À. °ÝÁÖ·Î ¾à 3.2km ±ä ´Þ¸®±â(°Å¸®)¸¦ ¿Ã¸®½Ê½Ã¿À.

  • Sandwich hard workouts - long runs, races, and speed work - with one or two easy days.

    Èûµç ÈÆ·Ã - ±ä´Þ¸®±â, ´ëȸÂü°¡, ±×¸®°í ºü¸£±â ÈÆ·Ã - »çÀÌ¿¡ ÇÏ·ç ȤÀº ÀÌƲ ½¬¿î ¿îµ¿À» ³ÖÀº »÷µåÀ§Ä¡½ÄÀ¸·Î ÇϽʽÿÀ

  • Maintain or improve flexibility and strength.

    À¯¿¬¼º°ú ü·ÂÀ» À¯ÁöÇϰųª Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°½Ê½Ã¿À.

  • Ice areas of concern after workouts. Try icing for 5-20 minutes, depending on the thickness of tissue. Initially, the skin feels cold, and that sensation is followed by pain relief, then a burning sensation, then pain in the skin, and finally numbness. Stop the icing once the numbness starts. Applying too much cold for too long can cause frostbite or nerve damage. Ice should be applied at regular intervals throughout the day. Allow a few hours between applications. Ice therapy should continue for up to 48 hours. (Runners with Raynaud's phenomenon, diabetes, or other conditions that diminish blood flow should consult a doctor before icing.)

    ÈÆ·Ã ÈÄ¿¡ °ÆÁ¤µÇ´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ ³ÃÂòÁúÀ» ÇϽʽÿÀ. ÇǺÎÀÇ µÎ²²¿¡ µû¶ó¼­, 5-20ºÐ µ¿¾È ³ÃÂòÁúÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. óÀ½¿¡, ÇǺδ Â÷°©°í, ³ÃÂòÁú·Î ¾ÆÇÄÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµç ÈÄ¿¡, Ÿ´Â µíÇÑ ´À³¦ ÈÄ, ÇǺΠ¼ÓÀÌ ¾ÆÇÅ´Ï´Ù, ±×¸®°í ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î °¨°¢ÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¹«°¨°¢ÀÏ ¶§¿¡ ³ÃÂòÁúÀ» ¸ØÃ߽ʽÿÀ. ³ÃÂòÁúÀ» ³Ê¹« ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÇϸéÀº µ¿»ó¿¡ °É¸®°Å³ª ½Å°æ ¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÔÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³ÃÂòÁúÀº ±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ °£°ÝÀ» µÎ°í ¿Â Á¾ÀÏ ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸î ½Ã°£ÀÇ °£°ÝÀ» µÎ°í ÇϽʽÿÀ. ³ÃÂòÁú Ä¡·á´Â ¸¹°Ô´Â 48½Ã°£±îÁö °è¼ÓÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (·¹À̳ë Çö»ó, ´ç´¢º´À̳ª, Ç÷¾× È帧À» ÁÙÀÌ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ÁúȯÀ» °¡Áø ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â ³ÃÂòÁúÀ» Çϱâ Àü¿¡ Àǻ翡°Ô ÀÚ¹®ÇØ º¸¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)

    ñÉ:
    1)Raynaud¡¯s disease [reinouz-] -·¹À̳뺴(·¹À̳ë Çö»ó ¹ßÀÛÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Ç÷°ü Àå¾Ö).
    2)³ÃÂòÁúÀ» ÇÒ ¶§ õÀ̳ª ºñ´Ò µîÀ¸·Î ¾óÀ½À» ½Î¼­ ÇÏ½Ã¸é µ¿»óÀ̳ª ½Å°æ ¼Õ»ó À§ÇèÀÌ ´õ ÁÙ¾îµç´ä´Ï´Ù.

  • Is it an injury? All runners experience aches and pains from time to time. Try my grandmother's Three Day Rule (No, Grandma wasn't a coach or a runner): if, with icing and rest, an ache or pain doesn't become increasingly better each of the succeeding three days after its onset, it is an injury and probably time to see a sports physician.

    ºÎ»óÀϱî? ¸ðµç ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ÀÚÁÖ ¾¥½É°ú ÅëÁõÀ» °æÇèÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¦ ÇÒ¸Ó´ÏÀÇ 3ÀÏ ¿øÄ¢À» Çغ¸½Ê½Ã¿À(ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï´Â ÄÚÄ¡µµ ´Þ¸²À̵µ, ¾Æ´Ï½Ê´Ï´Ù): ¸¸¾à, ³ÃÂòÁú°ú ÈÞ½Ä ÈÄ, ¾¥½É°ú ÅëÁõÀÌ ³ÃÂòÁú°ú ÈÞ½ÄÀ» 3ÀÏ °è¼ÓÇصµ ³¯¸¶´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, ºÎ»óÀ̱⿡ ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ Àǻ翡 ãÀ¸½Ç ¶§ ÀÏ °Ì´Ï´Ù.

  • How did it happen? Use the following check list reprinted with permission from The Runner's Training Diary to help determine the cause of your injury:

    ºÎ»óÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ÀϾ±î¿ä? ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ºÎ»ó ¿øÀÎÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§Çؼ­ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ÈÆ·Ã ÀÏÁö·Î ºÎÅÍ Çã¶ôÀ» ¾ò¾î¼­ ÆÛ¿Â ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ Á¡°ËÇ¥¸¦ »ìÆì º¸½Ê½Ã¿À:
  • Are your opposing muscles week (abdominals, quadriceps, etc.)?
  • Do you have previous injuries?
  • Did you return from an injury too quickly?
  • Is your running form proper?
  • Are you training on uneven or slanted terrain? Have you changed from one running surface to another (i.e., from dirt to asphalt)?
  • Have icy or snowing surfaces changed your running form?
  • Have you changed running shoes? Are your running shoes in good repair? Do they fit your individual needs?
  • Are you overweight or underweight?
  • Is your diet adequate for your training level?
  • Are you taking proper care of your feet?
  • Have you changed any daily habits, such as driving or sitting more?
  • Are you getting enough sleep?
  • Is playing other sports or doing other physical activity affecting your running?
  • Are you under a lot of stress?

  • ¹Ý´ë ±ÙÀ° Áß¿¡ ÇÑ ÂÊÀÌ ¾àÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ¸½Ê´Ï±î(º¹ºÎ, ´ëÅð»çµÎ±Ù, µî)?
  • ºÎ»ó °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸½Ê´Ï±î?
  • ³Ê¹«µµ »¡¸® ºÎ»ó¿¡¼­ (ÈÆ·ÃÀ») ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò³ª¿ä?
  • ´Þ¸®´Â ÀÚ¼¼´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥°¡¿ä?
  • Áö¸éÀÌ °í¸£Áö ¾Ê°Å³ª ±â¿ï¾îÁø ÁöÇü¿¡¼­ ÈÆ·ÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê´ÂÁö¿ä? ´Þ¸®´Â Áö¸éÀ» ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î ¹Ù²ÙÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä(¿¹, Èë¿¡¼­ ¾Æ½ºÆÈÆ®·Î)?
  • ´Þ¸®´Â ÀÚ¼¼°¡ ºùÆÇ È¤Àº ´«±æ¿¡¼­ ¹Ù²îÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò³ª¿ä?
  • ´Þ¸®´Â ½Å¹ßÀ» ¹Ù²ÙÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò³ª¿ä? ´Þ¸®´Â ½Å¹ßÀº ¼ÕÁúÀÌ Àß µÅ ÀÖ³ª¿ä? ½Å¹ßÀº Àڽſ¡°Ô (ÇÇºÎ¿Í °°ÀÌ) ¸Â³ª¿ä?
  • °úüÁß È¤Àº ÀúüÁßÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ°¡¿ä?
  • À½½Ä ¼·Ãë´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÈÆ·Ã ¼öÁØ¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ°¡¿ä?
  • µÎ ¹ßÀº Á¦´ë·Î °ü¸®Çϳª¿ä?
  • ¿îÀü ÀÚ¼¼ ȤÀº ´õ ¿À·¡ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´ÙµçÁö¿Í °°ÀÌ, »ýÈ° ½À°üÀÇ ¾î¶² º¯È­´Â ¾ø´ÂÁö¿ä?
  • ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÁÖ¹«½Ã³ª¿ä?
  • ´Ù¸¥ ¿îµ¿ °æ±â¸¦ Çϼ̰ųª ´Þ¸®±â¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ½Åü È°µ¿À» Çϼ̴ÂÁö¿ä?
  • ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ¸¹Àº (»óÅ¿¡) °è½ÃÁö´Â ¾Ê´ÂÁö¿ä?

ñÉ:
1)opposing muscles: ´ëÅð»çµÎ±Ù°ú ½½¿Í±Ù, À̵αٰú »ïµÎ±Ù, º¹ºÎ¿Í µî±ÙÀ°, ÀåµýÁö¿Í Á¤°­À̱Ù, ¾î±úÀÇ ¾Õ°ú µÚÀÇ ±Ù µî ¾î´À ÇÑ ÂÊÀ» ÀÌ¿Ï(½ÅÀå)ÇÏ¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÂÊ ¼öÃàÇÏ´Â ¹Ý´ë ±ÙÀ°

2)±æÇ×±Ù[ ÑÏù÷ÐÉ, antagonist]: ¼­·Î ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°.
-¾î¶² ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ »ó¹ÝµÇ´Â ¿îµ¿, Áï Àå·ÂÈ¿°ú¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿ªÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ´ëÇ×ÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, µ¿°øÀÇ °ý¾à±Ù°ú »ê´ë±Ù(ߤÓÞÐÉ), »ó¿ÏÀ̵αٰú »ó¿Ï»ïµÎ±Ù µîÀº °¢°¢ ±¼±Ù°ú ½Å±ÙÀ¸·Î »óÈ£ ±æÇ×±ÙÀÌ´Ù.
-Ãâó: http://100.naver.com/100.php?id=30297&cid=AD1053336799456&adflag=1


¢ºQuestions To Ask When Injured: ºÎ»ó´çÇßÀ» ¶§ ¿©Â庸´Â ¹°À½
These are questions I ask runners to determine the reason or reasons they became injured:

¾Æ·¡´Â ´Þ¸²À̵éÀÌ ºÎ»óÀ» ÀÔ¾úÀ» ¶§ Á¦°¡ ±× ¿øÀΰú ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¾Ë±â À§Çؼ­ ¿©Âå º¸´Â ¹°À½µéÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • What have you done differently that caused the problem?
  • Are you doing too much too soon?
  • Have you made any sudden changes in the quantity or quality of your runs: mileage, speed, hills?
  • Are you overtraining?
  • Are you recovering properly from races and hard workouts?
  • Are you racing too frequently?
  • Are you undertrained for the distance of your race?
  • Are your feet or legs structurally weak?
  • Do you have sufficient flexibility?
  • Do you stretch properly and regularly?
  • Do you warm up and cool down properly for all runs?

  • ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¸¸ÇÑ ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» (Æò¼Ò¿Í) ´Ù¸£°Ô Çϼ̴ÂÁö¿ä?
  • ³Ê¹«µµ ¸¹°Å³ª ±ÞÇÏ°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Ì³ª¿ä?
  • ´Þ¸®±âÀÇ ¾ç°ú °­µµ(Áú)¿¡¼­ ¾î¶² ±ÞÀÛ½º·± º¯È­¸¦ ÁÖ¾ú³ª¿ä: ÁÖÇà°Å¸®, ºü¸£±â, ¾ð´öÈÆ·Ã?
  • °úÈÆ·ÃÀº ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä?
  • ´ëȸ Âü°¡¿Í Èûµç ÈÆ·Ã ÈÄ¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ È¸º¹À» Çϼ̳ª¿ä?
  • ³Ê¹«³ª ÀÚÁÖ ´ëȸ¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä?
  • (Âü°¡ ¿¹Á¤) ´ëȸ °Å¸®¿¡ ÈÆ·ÃÀÌ ´ú µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Ì³ª¿ä?
  • ¹ßÀ̳ª ´Ù¸®´Â ½Åü ±¸Á¶»ó ¾àÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï±î?
  • ÃæºÐÈ÷ À¯¿¬ÇϽÅÁö¿ä?
  • ¸öÆì±â(½ºÆ®·¹Ä¡)¸¦ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ±×¸®°í ±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä?
  • ¾î¶² ´Þ¸®±â¸¦ ÇϵçÁö Àû´çÇÏ°Ô ¸öµ¥¿ì±â(¿ú¾÷)°ú ¸ö½ÄÈ÷±â(Äð´Ù¿î)À» ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä?

Adjust training by reducing training and replacing the missed miles with cross training. Cross train with activities of similar effort level and heart rate to running. Be careful not to overdo it in your new activity (you don't want cross training to cause new injuries). Add cross training activities slowly. Once you are back to running, cross training should comprise no more than 10-25 percent of your total training.

ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÁÙÀÌ°í ´Þ·ÁÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °Å¸®¸¦ ´ëü ÈÆ·ÃÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²ã¼­ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» Á¶Á¤ÇϽʽÿÀ. ´Þ¸®±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ °­µµ¿Í ½É¹Ú¼öÀÇ ¿îµ¿À¸·Î ´ëü ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÇϽʽÿÀ. »õ·Î¿î ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ ¶§ ¹«¸®ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù(´ëüÈÆ·Ã ¶§¹®¿¡ ºÎ»óÀ» »õ·Î ¾ò±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶óÁö ¾Ê°ÚÁö¿À). ´ëü ÈÆ·ÃÀº õõÈ÷ ´Ã¸®½Ê½Ã¿À. ´Þ¸®±â¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇßÀ» ¶§, ´ëüÈÆ·ÃÀº ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ Àüü ÈÆ·ÃÀÇ 10-25%¸¦ ³ÑÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

For more tips on hand injuries, cross training, and comebacks see The Runner's Handbook and The Competitive Runner's Handbook by Bob Glover and Shelly Glover.

¼Õ ºÎ»óµé, ´ëü ÈÆ·Ã, ±×¸®°í º¹±Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´õ ¸¹Àº µµ¿ò¸»Àº º¾ ±Û·Î¹ö¿Í ¼¿¸® ±Û·Î¹ö°¡ ¾´ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ¾È³»¼­¿Í °æÀïÀûÀÎ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ¾È³»¼­¸¦ º¸½Ê½Ã¿À.


¢ºSleep: Àá

Casual marathoners usually sleep deeply and awake feeling rested. Competitive athletes often find they fall asleep quickly, but have difficulty staying asleep and easily awake.

Áñ±â´Â ¸¶¶óÅä³ÊµéÀº º¸Åë ±í°Ô ÀáÀ» ÀÚ°í ±âºÐÁÁ°Ô ±ú¾î³³´Ï´Ù. °æÀïÀûÀÎ À°»ó¼±¼öµéÀº ÈçÈ÷ ¹Ù·Î °ñ¾Æ¶³¾îÁöÁö¸¸, ¼÷¸éÀ» ÃëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ½±°Ô ´«À» ¶å´Ï´Ù.

This is more than a nuisance to athletes. It can impair recovery. Studies show recovery hormone levels are highest during REM (rapid eye movement cycle) sleep. This deep sleep is a sensitive index to exercise induced recovery effect. This may inhibit the recovery process and performance.

ÀÌ°ÍÀº À°»ó¼±¼öµé¿¡°Ô ±ÍÂúÀ½ ÀÌ»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ȸº¹À» ÇØÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ º¸¸é ȸº¹ È£¸£¸ó ¼öÁØÀº REM(ºü¸¥ ¾È±¸ ¿îµ¿ ÁÖ±â)¿¡ °¡Àå ³ô½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±íÀº ÀáÀº ¿¹Á¤µÈ ȸº¹ È¿°ú¿¡ (¿µÇâÀ») ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ÁÖÀǸ¦ ¿äÇÏ´Â Àã´ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ȸº¹ °úÁ¤°ú ¿îµ¿ ¼öÇàÀ» ¹æÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Advice: Most runners need 6-8 hours of sleep each night. Some need more during marathon training. Try napping when possible. Try to maintain regular sleeping hours. Continued sleep disturbance may be a sign of overtraining.

µµ¿ò¸»: ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ¸ÅÀÏ ¹ã 6-8½Ã°£ÀÇ ÀáÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·Ã µ¿¾È¿¡ ¾î¶² ºÐµéÀº ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ÁÖ¹«¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù¸é ³·Àá(¼±Àá)À» ûÇϽʽÿÀ. ±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ ¼ö¸é ½Ã°£À» ÁöÅ°·Á°í ÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °è¼ÓµÈ ¼ö¸é Àå¾Ö´Â °úÈÆ·ÃÀÇ Â¡Ç¥ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


¢ºWeight Control: ¸ö¹«°Ô Á¶Àý

Many runners marathon train to lose weight. If you are one of these runners, you've just made 27,000,000 of your fat cells very nervous. Exercise combined with good eating habits is the most effective method to lose weight and keep it off.

¸¹Àº ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ¸ö¹«°Ô¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ·Á°í ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÀÌ ´Þ¸²À̵é Áß¿¡ ÇÑ ºÐÀ̽öó¸é, ¿©·¯ºÐ (¸ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â) 2õ 7¹é¸¸ Áö¹æ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸Å¿ì ¿¹¹ÎÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå¼Ì³×¿ä. ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô ¸Ô´Â ½À°ü°ú ´õºÒÀº ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ¸ö¹«°Ô¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ´Â °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ°í »ìÀÌ ÂîÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Typically, a runner drops five to eight pounds during marathon preparation, depending on the volume and quality of training. Besides melting away the pounds, running trims away the inches.

ÈÆ·ÃÀÇ ¾ç°ú Áú¿¡ ´Ù¸£°ÚÁö¸¸, ÀüÇüÀûÀ¸·Î, ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â ¸¶¶óÅæ Áغñ ±â°£ µ¿¾È¿¡ 2.27¿¡¼­ 3.62kgÀÌ ºüÁý´Ï´Ù. »ìÀÌ ³ì¾Æ ¹ö¸®´Â(^^) ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡, ´Þ¸®±â´Â Ç㸮 µÑ·¹¸¦ ÁÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Have you noticed your clothes fitting a little looser? That's because muscle is more compact than fat. It takes up less room in your body as well as in your clothes.

¿ÊÀÌ Á¶±Ý Çæ··ÇØ Á³³ª¿ä: ±×°ÍÀº ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿öÁö±â º¸´Ü ´õ ´Ü´ÜÇØÁ³±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ê ó·³ ¸ö¿¡¼­ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµì´Ï´Ù.

Let's look at the math -

°è»êÀ» º¸½Ç±î¿ä -

A 170 pound, a 30-something-year-old male runner burns about 100 calories per mile. A runner must burn 3,500 calories to lose one pound of body weight. So, a 35-mile week will burn about one pound of body weight. This is very rough math - slower, lighter, older, and female runners burn fewer calories per mile.

77.1kg, 30»ì Á¤µµ ³²¼º ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â 1km ´ç 62.5Ä®·Î¸®¸¦ Å¿ó´Ï´Ù. ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â 1kgÀÇ ¸ö¹«°Ô¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ­ 7716.1 Ä®·Î¸®¸¦ Å¿ö¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î, ÀÏÁÖÀÏ¿¡ 123.5km´Â ¸ö¹«°Ô 1kgÁ¤µµ¸¦ ÁÙÀÏ °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °è»êÀº ¸Å¿ì ´ë·«ÀûÀÎ °è»êÀÔ´Ï´Ù - ´õ ´À¸®°í, ´õ °¡º±°í, ´õ ³ªÀÌ°¡ ¸¹°í, ±×¸®°í ¿©¼º ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ų·Î¹ÌÅÍ ´ç ´õ ÀûÀº Ä®·Î¸®¸¦ Å¿ó´Ï´Ù.

On the other end of the equation, training accelerates metabolism by adding muscle mass. This muscle mass is metabolically more active than fat. That's why fit runners burn more calories per minute than their sedentary counterparts - even at rest!!

°è»ê(½Ä)ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î, ÈÆ·ÃÀº ±ÙÀ° Å©±â¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃÅ´À¸·Î½á ½ÅÁø´ë»ç¸¦ ÃËÁø½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÙÀ° Å©±â´Â ½ÅÁø´ë»ç¸é¿¡¼­ Áö¹æº¸´Ù ´õ È°µ¿ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ -ÈÞ½Ä »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ- ÈÆ·ÃµÈ ´Þ¸²À̵éÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐ ¾É¾Æ¼­ »ýÈ°ÇÏ´Â ÁÖÀ§ºÐµéº¸´Ù ºÐ ´ç ´õ ¸¹Àº Ä®·Î¸®¸¦ ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Over a 16-week training schedule, a runner could theoretically lose at least 16 pounds. That's if there is absolutely no increase of food intake during training.

16ÁÖ ÈÆ·Ã °èȹ¿¡ µû¸¥ ÈÄ¿¡, ÀÌ·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â Àû¾îµµ 7.2kgÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÈÆ·Ã µ¿¾È¿¡ À½½Ä ¸Ô´Â ¾çÀÌ °áÄÚ Áõ°¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

BUT, the body likes fuel in the form of glycogen, also known as stored glucose. The more we train, the more glycogen the body needs and can store. However, supplies are limited to about 90 minutes. Glycogen must be replaced during and after each workout.

±×·¯³ª, ¸öÀº ´ç¿ø(±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ) ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¬·á¸¦, ÀúÀåµÈ Æ÷µµ´ç(±Û·çÄÚ¿À½º)À¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø °Íµµ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸, °ø±ÞÀº ¾à 90ºÐÀ¸·Î Á¦ÇѵŠÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Û¸®ÄÚ°ÕÀº ÈÆ·Ã Áß°ú ÈÄ¿¡ ä¿öÁ®¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Runners must eat properly to keep running.

´Þ¸²À̵éÀº °è¼Ó ´Þ¸®±â À§Çؼ­ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô µå¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

When trying to lose weight, some runners try to do without these extra carbs. Runners who consume fewer that 60-70 percent of their food in carbohydrates will likely find themselves running very slowly and unable to complete workouts. It is especially important not to skimp on carbohydrates during long runs; to keep going, consume 40-60 grams of carbs during each hour of a long workout. This still creates a negative energy balance and allows a marathoner to maintain a steady pace and feel relatively good throughout the run.

»ì»©±â¸¦ ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ½Ç ¶§, ¾î¶² ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ÀÌ·± ¿©ºÐÀÇ Åº¼öÈ­¹° ¾øÀÌ ÇÏ·Á°í ÇϽʴϴÙ. À½½Ä¹°¿¡¼­ ź¼öÈ­¹°ÀÌ 60-70%º¸´Ù Àû°Ô Àâ¼ö½Ã´Â ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº ½º½º·ÎÀÇ ´Þ¸®±â°¡ ¸Å¿ì ´À·ÁÁö°í ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ¼ö ¾øÀ½À» ¾Æ½Ç °Ì´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ±ä ´Þ¸®±â µ¿¾È¿¡ ź¼öÈ­¹° (¼·Ãë)¸¦ »©¸ÔÁö ¾Ê´Â °Ô Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù; °è¼Ó ´Þ¸®±â À§Çؼ­, ±ä´Þ¸®±â ÈÆ·ÃÀÇ ¸Å ÇÑ ½Ã°£ ¸¶´Ù ź¼öÈ­¹° 60gÀ» µå½Ê½Ã¿À. ÀÌ·¸°Ô µå¼Å¾ß °è¼Ó ÈÄ¹Ý ¿¡³ÊÁö ±ÕÇü (»óÅÂ)¸¦ ¸¸µé°í ¸¶¶óÅä³Ê°¡ °í¸¥ ºü¸£±â¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°í »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ±ä´Þ¸®±â ÈÆ·Ã µ¿¾È ÁÁÀº ±âºÐÀ» ´À³§´Ï´Ù.

ñÉ: a negative energy balance(ÈÄ¹Ý ¿¡³ÊÁö ±ÕÇü) -¸¶¶óÅæ ±â·Ï¿¡¼­ Áß°£(21.0975km)À» Àã´ë·Î Çؼ­ ÈĹݺÎÀÇ ±â·ÏÀÌ Àü¹ÝºÎº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸¥ °æ¿ì¸¦ negative splits(ÈĹÝÇü)À̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¡³ÊÁö ±ÕÇüÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ ÀÌ 'negative'¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¼­ »ç¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±Û¾´ ÀÌ Shelly Glover¿¡°Ô ¹°¾î º¸Áö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ Á¤È®ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

So, in the body go the sports drinks, the convenient sports foods - gels and bars, bananas, carbo loading meals and . . . those all important little food rewards. With a little planning, a runner can still maintain a negative calorie balance.

±×·¡¼­, ¸ö¿¡´Â ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ À½·á°¡ ¾î¿ï¸³´Ï´Ù, Æí¸®ÇÑ ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ À½½Ä¹° - °Ö ±×¸®°í ¸·´ë(»çÅÁ,À½½ÄÁ¦Ç° µî), ¹Ù³ª³ª, ź¼öÈ­¹° ÃàÀû ½Ä»ç µî . . .ÀÌ·± ¸ðµç Áß¿äÇÑ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ À½½ÄÀº Á¦ °ª¾îÄ¡¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸î°¡Áö °èȹÀ¸·Î, ´Þ¸²ÀÌ´Â °è¼Ó ÈÄ¹Ý Ä®·Î¸® ±ÕÇüÀ» À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

It's asking a lot of your body to push its limits and at the same time restrict food. To train, your body needs fuel. Provide it with enough fuel to train. After the energy needs are meet, a runner can choose to maintain weight or lose it for a lighter chassis.

¸öÀÇ ÇÑ°è±îÁö ¹Ð¾î ºÎÄ¥Áö ±×¸®°í µ¿½Ã¿¡ À½½ÄÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÒ Áö ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ ¼ö½Ã·Î ¹¯½À´Ï´Ù.
ÈÆ·ÃÀ» À§Çؼ­, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸öÀº ¿¬·á¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÈƷÿ¡ ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â ÃæºÐÇÑ ¿¬·á¸¦ °ø±ÞÇØÁÖ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¡³ÊÁö ¿ä±¸¸¦ ÃæÁ·½ÃŲ ÈÄ¿¡, ´Þ¸²À̵éÀº (¸ö)¹«°Ô¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϵçÁö º¸´Ù °¡º­¿î ¸öÀ» ¸¸µé·Á°í »ìÀ» »©µçÁö °í¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Marathon training is not a good time to diet. Instead, sharpen your nutrition knowledge. Wise food choices make marathon training an enjoyable experience. For further guidelines consult The Runner's Handbook by Bob Glover and Shelly Glover or Nancy Clark's Sports Nutrition Guidebook.

¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀº »ì»©±â¿¡ ÃÖÀû±â°¡ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ´ë½Å¿¡, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¿µ¾çÇÐ Áö½ÄÀ» ´Ã¸®½Ê½Ã¿À. Çö¸íÇÑ À½½Ä¹° ¼±ÅÃÀÌ ¸¶¶óÅæ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â °æÇèÀ¸·Î ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. ´õ ¸¹Àº ÁöħÀº º¾ ±Û·Î¹ö¿Í ¼¿¸® ±Û·Î¹ö°¡ ¾´ ´Þ¸²ÀÌÀÇ ¾È³»¼­ ȤÀº ³½½Ã Ŭ¶óÅ©ÀÇ ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ ¿µ¾ç Áöħ¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ½Ã±æ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.



SHELLY GLOVER has a master's degree in exercise physiology from Columbia University. She co-authored The Runner's Handbook and The Competitive Runner¡¯s Handbook [both available in the online bookstore] and is a veteran road runner and marathoner. She also coaches Mercury Masters and The Greater New York Racing Team. Shelly-lynn can be reached with specific questions by e-mail.

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2006/06/03 14:35:00   
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